英語母音音標u
英語「母音發音」
母音 /u/
母音 /u/ 是高後母音(high back vowel)。發音時,舌頭在口腔裏的位置是高位,相當靠近軟顎。嘴唇呈圓形,牙床近於全合,牙齒不可見,舌尖往後縮,不接觸任何地方。
母音 [u] 發音的拼讀方式有下列幾種可能性:
u <-eu-
/ju/>: neutral [´njutrəl]
v <-ew-
/ju/>: new [nju], few [fju], nephew [´nɛfju]
w <-ew->:crew
[kru], chew [ʧu],
jewel [ʤuəl]
x <-o->:to
[tu], whom [hum], into [´ɪntu]
y <-oe->:shoe
[ʃu], canoe [kə´nu]
z <-oo->:bamboo
[bæm´bu], cool [kul], spoon [spun]
{
<-ou->:route [rut], routine [ru´tin], soup [sup]
|
<-u-
/ju/>:music
[´mjuzɪk], future [´fjuʧɚ]
}
<-u->:brute [brut], rule [rul], rude [rud]
~
<-ue- /ju:/>:cue [kju], due [dju], Tuesday [´tjuzde]
⓫ <-ue->:blue [blu]
⓬ <-ui->:bruise
[bruz], fruit [frut], suit [sut]
⓭
</ʤ/ + u>、</l/ + u>、</r/ + u> 子音 /u/ 發 [u] 的音:June [ʤun], rule [rul], flute [flut]